Google has announced that is has developed a prototype Android 5-inch mobile phone that includes a depth sensor alongside a motion-tracking image sensor.
The phone is the result of a one-year R&D initiative called Project Tango, and according to material at the Google website this 3D-tracking phone could provide a solution to location mapping and tracking as well as being a platform for new types of games and for robotics applications.
The company says it will hand out part of an initial build of 200 prototypes of the phone to software developers for them to develop applications on. "We want partners who will push the technology forward and build great user experiences on top of this platform," said Google on its website.
Modest image sensor but separate motion tracking and depth sensing. Source: Google
Although Google does not indicate who has provided the depth sensor it is notable that only image sensor vendor in the Project Tango partnership is OmniVision Technologies Inc. (Santa Clara, Calif.) Other notable partners include: inertial MEMS sensor provider Bosch; Movidius Ltd. (Dublin, Ireland) the vendor of the Myriad 1 vision processor and Paracosm (Gainsville, Florida), which offers software that converts 3D scans into computer models.
"Our goal is to give mobile devices a human-scale understanding of space and motion," said Johnny Chung Lee, project leader fro Project Tango at Advanced Technology & Projects at Google.
The current prototype is a 5-inch mobile phone with custom hardware and software designed to track the 3D motion of the device while creating a 3D map of the environment using its image and depth sensors to make more than more than a quarter million 3D measurements per second. The Android phone includes development APIs to provide position, orientation, and depth data to standard Android applications written in Java, C/C++, as well as the Unity Game Engine. However, these early prototypes, algorithms, and APIs are still in active development.
Google camera being used to map the environment. Source: Google.
Remi El-Ouazzane CEO of Movidius, commented: "Project Tango is truly a groundbreaking platform, and we look forward to seeing the innovation the developer community achieves with unprecedented access to the Movidius Vision Processor."
Google did not provide any information on how much power is consumed by the tracking and 3D-mapping function. It is likely that this is considerable and that not only will application-specific processors such as Myriad-1, be required to minimize the energy consumption, but that improvements may be required before it could be deployed in a commercial phone.
Google did not indicate how soon a depth-sensing phone might be released.
Related links and articles:
https://www.google.com/atap/projecttango
News articles:
Apple’s iBeacon to propel micro-location revolution
Google developing smart contact lens for diabetics
App developers to be given Google Glasses
Opinion: the hyperspectral era has already begun